Internal Medicine Residency

References

• Perciaccante, A et al. “Lessons from the Past: Some Histories of Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency Before Its Discovery.” COPD vol. 15,1 (2018): 1-3. doi:10.1080/15412555.2017.1421151
• "Clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and natural history of alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, UptoDate
• A review of α1-antitrypsin deficiency. James K Stoller, Loutfi S Aboussouan American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 2012 Februrary 2
• Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency panniculitis  Dermnet Dr Beth Wright, Dermatology Registrar, Bristol, United Kingdom, August 2016.
• American Thoracic Society, & European Respiratory Society (2003). American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society statement: standards for the diagnosis and management of individuals with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 168(7), 818–900. https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.168.7.818
• European Respiratory Society statement: diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary disease in α₁-antitrypsin deficiency  Marc Miravitlles, Asger Dirksen, Ilaria Ferrarotti, Vladimir Koblizek, Peter Lange, Ravi Mahadeva, Noel G. McElvaney, David Parr, Eeva Piitulainen, Nicolas Roche, Jan Stolk, Gabriel Thabut, Alice Turner, Claus Vogelmeier, Robert A. Stockley European Respiratory Journal 2017 50: 1700610; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00610-2017
• UpToDate
• Amboss

References
Hampson NB, Carboxyhemoglobin: a primer for clinicians. Undersea & hyperbaric medicine :journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc. 2018 Mar-Apr

Otterness K,Ahn C, Emergency department management of smoke inhalation injury in adults. Emergency medicine practice. 2018 Mar

Buboltz JB,Robins M, Hyperbaric Treatment Of Carbon Monoxide Toxicity StatPearls. 2021 Jan

Reumuth G,Alharbi Z,Houschyar KS,Kim BS,Siemers F,Fuchs PC,Grieb G, Carbon monoxide intoxication: What we know. Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries. 2019 May

Rose JJ,Nouraie M,Gauthier MC,Pizon AF,Saul MI,Donahoe MP,Gladwin MT, Clinical Outcomes and Mortality Impact of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Patients With Carbon Monoxide Poisoning. Critical care medicine. 2018 Jul

Goldbaum LR, Ramirez RG, Absalon KB. What is the mechanism of carbon monoxide toxicity? Aviat Space Environ Med 1975; 46:1289.

References

Clinical approach and review of causes of a chylothorax, Leonard E. Riley, Ali Ataya.www.elsevier.com/locate/rmed 

Pearson, T., Bell, D. Thoracic duct embolization. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org. (accessed on 06 Jul 2022) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-66342

UpToDate and MKSAP 19

SCV chief resident’s blog

References

• UpToDate
• Bernstein JA, Cremonesi P, Hoffmann TK, Hollingsworth J. Angioedema in the emergency department: a practical guide to differential diagnosis and management. Int J Emerg Med. 2017 Dec;10(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s12245-017-0141-z. Epub 2017 Apr 13. PMID: 28405953; PMCID: PMC5389952.
• Henao MP, Kraschnewski JL, Kelbel T, Craig TJ. Diagnosis and screening of patients with hereditary angioedema in primary care. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2016 May 2;12:701-11. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S86293. PMID: 27194914; PMCID: PMC4859422.
• Huamin Henry Li, M. D. (2021, July 12). Angioedema workup: Approach considerations, Laboratory Studies, allergy testing. Angioedema Workup: Approach Considerations, Laboratory Studies, Allergy Testing. Retrieved August 6, 2022, from https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/135208-workup 
• Kalambay, J., Ghazanfar, H., Martes Pena, K. A., Munshi, R. A., Zhang, G., & Patel, J. Y. (2017, August 23). Pathogenesis of drug induced non-allergic angioedema: A review of unusual etiologies. Cureus. Retrieved August 6, 2022, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5652893/ 
• Long, B. J., Koyfman, A., & Gottlieb, M. (2019, July). Evaluation and management of Angioedema in the emergency department. The western journal of emergency medicine. Retrieved August 6, 2022, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6625683/ 
• RG;, W. M. R. C. C. A. D. M. S. S. (n.d.). Fresh frozen plasma in the treatment of resistant angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor angioedema. Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology. Retrieved August 6, 2022, from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15191027/ 
•  Theoharides, T. C., Alysandratos, K.-D., Angelidou, A., Delivanis, D.-A., Sismanopoulos, N., Zhang, B., Asadi, S., Vasiadi, M., Weng, Z., Miniati, A., & Kalogeromitros, D. (2012, January). Mast cells and inflammation. Biochimica et biophysica acta. Retrieved August 6, 2022, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3318920/ 
• William R. Lumry, M. D. (n.d.). Overview of epidemiology, pathophysiology, and disease progression in hereditary angioedema. AJMC. Retrieved August 6, 2022, from https://www.ajmc.com/view/ace010_13jun_lumry1_s103to10 
• 1942: An unusual case of angioedema : Critical care medicine. LWW. (n.d.). Retrieved August 6, 2022, from https://journals.lww.com/ccmjournal/Citation/2016/12001/1942__AN_UNUSUAL_CASE_OF_ANGIOEDEMA.1899.aspx 

References

• Datta, A., & Cale, A. (2010). Images in clinical medicine. Postoperative tracheal stenosis. The New England journal of medicine, 362(2), e5. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMicm0809686
• Menapace, D. C., Ekbom, D. C., Larson, D. P., Lalich, I. J., Edell, E. S., & Kasperbauer, J. L. (2019). Evaluating the Association of Clinical Factors With Symptomatic Recurrence of Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis. JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery, 145(6), 524–529. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoto.2019.0707
• James D Garnett, Md. “Subglottic Stenosis In Adults Workup.”
• Laboratory Studies, Imaging Studies, Other Tests , Medscape, 22 Dec. 2022, Emedicine.Medscape.Com /Article/865437 Workup#C8.
• Laryngotracheal Stenosis Statpearls Ncbi Bookshelf 
• Solly, W. R., O'Connell, R. J., Lee, H. J., Sterman, D. H., & Haas, A. R. (2011). Diagnosis of idiopathic tracheal stenosis and treatment with papillotome electrocautery and balloon bronchoplasty. Respiratory care, 56(10), 1617–1620. https://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.01143
• ;Tracheal Stenosis.” Voice And Swallowing Doctor | Sunil Verma , M. D., 9 Dec. 2017, https:// Throatdisorder.Com /Breathing Disorders/Tracheal Stenosis/.
• UpToDate Management of non-life-threatening, nonmalignant subglottic and tracheal stenosis in adults

References

Sysol, J. R., & Machado, R. F. (2018). Classification and pathophysiology of pulmonary hypertension. Continuing Cardiology Education, 4(1), 2-12.

Barst, R. J., McGoon, M., Torbicki, A., Sitbon, O., Krowka, M. J., Olschewski, H., & Gaine, S. (2004). Diagnosis and differential assessment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 43(12 Suppl S), 40S–47S. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2004.02.032